Main Points of Disagreement Between Algeria and France

In an interview with the French newspaper Le Point, the Algerian President takes stock of the tense relations between France and Algeria, describing the current situation as potentially the worst crisis since Algeria’s independence. Key points of contention include the Western Sahara issue, the Boualem Sansal case, and the controversy surrounding the Great Mosque of Paris. A deep mistrust exists between the two nations. Despite these challenges, Tebboune author remains hopeful that through honest dialogue and addressing each other’s concerns, they can overcome their differences.

According to the Representative of El Mouradia, Algeria Maintains Complex Relations with its Neighbors and Partners

Algeria’s foreign relations are shaped by economic support for Tunisia, unwavering backing of the Sahrawi cause, persistent tensions with Morocco, and a fruitful partnership with Italy.

Economic Support for Tunisia

Algeria provides significant economic assistance to Tunisia, a neighboring country it considers a valuable ally. Despite some concerns over political rights, Algeria remains unconcerned, emphasizing Tunisia’s regime stability and its commitment to the presidential tradition.

Western Sahara Issue

Algeria reaffirms its unwavering support for the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), acknowledging the challenges it faces on the international stage. It highlights the legal foundations of the Sahrawi claim and criticizes Morocco’s stance on the matter.

Tensions with Morocco

Relations between Algeria and Morocco are characterized by recurring tensions. Algeria justifies its actions based on security concerns and condemns what it describes as Morocco’s « expansionist ambitions. » While calling for a resolution to the crisis, Algeria also points to alleged hostile actions initiated by Morocco.

Partnership with Italy

Algeria enjoys a privileged relationship with Italy, built on a strong economic partnership and mutual trust. It underscores Italy’s historical role in Algeria’s energy development and highlights the high-quality cooperation with the current Italian authorities.

Political and Institutional Developments

The Algerian president’s second term is focused on consolidating reforms initiated since 2020. Consultations are ongoing with various political groups to reform laws on political parties, the electoral system, and regulations governing local administrations.

Economic Outlook

Algeria aspires to become an emerging economy in the coming years through industrial development, economic diversification, and the optimal use of national resources. The country is prioritizing the growth of sectors such as solar energy, green hydrogen, and phosphate production.

Review of the Association Agreement with the European Union

Algeria seeks to renegotiate its association agreement with the European Union to better protect its economic interests and ensure more favorable conditions for its agricultural and industrial products in the European market.

Legacy and Future Prospects

The Algerian president aims to leave behind a country with modern infrastructure, completed major projects, and a reformed political system. He has expressed his willingness to step down at the end of his second term, in accordance with the Constitution, and calls on future generations to continue his work.

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